What is a Landlord Gas Safety Certificate CP12?
Gas pipework and appliances in rental properties should be inspected every year by certified engineers. The inspections are also known as CP12 certificates and must be carried out annually.
A CP12 is CORGI Proforma 12 It was the official UK gas inspection document until April 2009. Landlords must keep copies of their CP12 certificates for two years in case of audits.
What is what is CP12?
A landlord gas safety certificate cp12 comes from an Gas Safe registered engineer that ensures that the property's gas appliances and installations have been thoroughly checked and approved. This is an obligation for landlords in the UK to ensure their tenants' health and wellbeing. Landlords are required to arrange and stay up-to-date with CP12 Gas Inspections, ensure their gas systems in a good condition, and send the CP12 Documentation to their tenants within a 28-day period following each inspection.
The CP12 is the abbreviation used for CORGI Proforma 12 which was the official title of the document between 1991 until April 2009. Gas Safe Register replaced the Council for Registered Gas Installers in April 2009. The CP12 was changed to the Landlord Gas Safety Certificate.
In addition to the details of the person who performed the checkup in addition to the name of the engineer who performed the checkup, the CP12 will include the specific details of each appliance checked and any immediate actions needed for safety. The location of each gas appliance is also documented along with the results of any tests performed on the flues, ventilation or other essential information.
what is gas safety certificate is crucial that landlords have a CP12 in order for tenants to file complaints against landlords in accordance with section 21 of the 1954 Landlord and Tenant Act. This could lead to fines and even eviction in some instances.
Faulty gas appliances may produce carbon monoxide. This odorless, colourless gas is deadly when inhaled. Additionally blocked flues could prevent harmful gases from safely exiting the premises, posing another fire risk. The CP12 is also an opportunity for landlords to inform tenants of any potential risks within the property.
Although it is a requirement by law to have a CP12 but the process can be a bit daunting for landlords. There are services that can simplify the process. Klipboard for instance, lets landlords schedule annual gas inspections, and also receive reminders when it's time to renew. These services can save landlords both time and money while ensuring they're up to date on their CP12s.
Who is responsible for the examination?
As an owner, you are required to provide a secure place to reside for your tenants. this means ensuring that all of the gas appliances are in compliance with standards. This is why it's so crucial to have CP12 checks carried out every year and to hand out copies of these certificates to your tenants when they move in. If a landlord fails to provide a valid CP12 can be fined, or even sent to jail.
A CP12 document is created by a qualified gas engineer who checks all gas pipework, appliances, and flues in your home. The CP12 will contain the details of the engineer's name and a description of the whereabouts of each appliance and its description. The CP12 also has an expiry date. After it expires you'll need to make another appointment with an experienced gas safe engineer to renew it.
The CP12 is only accessible to engineers registered with the Gas Safe Register. This is because the document is part of the building safety laws, which are determined by the Health and Safety Executive.
Landlords must legally perform a CP12 inspection of their property immediately after it is let. They must also keep a record of this and provide their current or new tenants with copies of the certificate. In the event of a breach, it could lead to fines or imprisonment for the landlord.
The responsibilities of landlords differ depending on the way in which the property is used but there are some fundamental guidelines that everyone must abide by. These include ensuring that the gas system and appliances are safe for tenants to use, maintaining maintenance and repairs and providing any documentation required when selling or moving out of a property.
If you suspect that your landlord hasn't been able to meet their legal obligations regarding security in the building, then it's a good idea to bring this issue to them. You might find that your landlord has neglected to schedule an CP12 and you are able to give them a second chance to do it. If they continue to not adhere to the laws, then you may be able to report them to the HSE for an offence against public health.
What is included in the checkup?
The CP12 is an important device that shields your tenants from the risks of carbon monoxide poisoning. It's an obligation for landlords in the UK, so make sure you keep it in your property and give a copy of it to your tenants. This will demonstrate that you are committed to your tenants security and take proactive steps to maintain property standards.
A CP12 report provides information on all gas appliances and pipework that are installed in your rental property. It must be signed by a Gas Safe registered engineer. It should include the following:
Description and the location of gas appliances. The appliance's condition, whether it have passed or failed the inspection. The name, registration number and signature of the engineer. The date of the checkup.
If the equipment is unsafe to use, the engineer should inform you and inform you of the needed remedial steps. You must then make arrangements to have it repaired before a new CP12 can be issued.
In addition to examining the appliances themselves, the CP12 will also examine any flues and exhaust systems in your property. This ensures they are working at the right pressure, are not leaky and operate safely. The test will also confirm that the appliances are burning gas in a correct manner.
In addition to a written report of the inspection Along with a report of the inspection, your CP12 will also contain the dates that all future checks are due. It is recommended that your subsequent inspections take place one year after the previous one. This will ensure that you always have a CP12 valid and prevent any delays when issuing new certificates.
A CP12 must be kept by a landlord in a the file for a minimum of two years. You must present an original copy to your tenant at the time they move in. You must give an updated CP12 within 28 days after each inspection.
what is a gas safety certificate (Installation and Use) Regulations stipulate that you have to ensure that all your rented properties have their gas appliances checked every year. If your tenant is unwilling to allow you access to their property to conduct these safety checks, you will need to write to them and explain that this is a legal requirement. You will be asking them to allow access. If they refuse the request, you'll only be able disconnect their gas if you take all "reasonable steps" to gain access.
How do I get a CP12?
Locating how long does a gas safety certificate last registered engineer to perform an inspection for safety on your property is the easiest way to obtain a CP12 in the UK. You can find many companies in your area which offer CP12 inspections. A quick Google search will help you locate one. Once you've located an engineer, you can schedule an appointment with them to come out and perform the test.
Landlords must possess a CP12 certification prior to renting their property. This is to ensure that all gas appliances fittings, flues, and fittings are working safely and properly. Failure to comply with the regulations on gas safety could result in hefty fines and even imprisonment in some cases. The valid CP12 certification also gives landlords peace of assurance that they're protecting their tenants and that they are meeting the legal requirements.
The CP12 will show whether the appliance has passed the safety test or failed to pass. The CP12 will also include any recommendations or repairs needed to make an appliance safe. Landlords are required to respond within 28 days. They must also provide their tenants a copy of CP12 within 28 days after the inspection.

If a landlord fails to have a CP12 in place, they could be fined by the Health and Safety Executive. In addition, they may lose the right to expel their tenants under Section 21 of the Housing Act 1988. This will make it more difficult for landlords who are concerned about safety to rent their properties.
While a CP12 is legally required for landlords, there are some who are hesitant to conduct an annual inspection. Many landlords use excuses like not remembering, being busy or going on vacation. Carbon monoxide poisoning is dangerous to the safety of tenants.
Landlords can avoid this by providing their tenants with clear reminders of the upcoming inspection. Klipboard is an application that allows users to set up reminders for appointments like CP12 renewals. These reminders are sent out via SMS, email or a mobile apps, and can aid tenants in staying on top of their maintenance obligations.